Page 115 - Maryland Historical Trust - Archaeology Colonial MD

Chapter 3 • ENDNOTES
1. There were probably fewer English in 1646 than there were at its founding. See Louis Green Carr, Russell R. Menard and Louis Pedicord (1984) Maryland at the Begin- ning. Maryland Hall of Records Commission. Annapolis. A perspective on local politics of the period can be found in J. Frederick Fauz (1988) “Merging and Emerging Worlds: Anglo-Indian Interest Groups and the Development of
the 17th Century Chesapeake.” In Colonial Chesapeake Society, edited by Lois Green Carr, Philip Morgan and Jean Russo. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
pp 47-98.
2. A fairly accurate map of ca. 1660 land ownership is presented (on the dust jacket) in James E. Moss (1976) Providence, ye Lost Towne at Severn in Mary Land. Private- ly published.
3. An early synopsis of these discoveries can be found in Al Luckenbach (1995) Providence 1649: The History and Archaeology of Anne Arundel County’s First European Set- tlement. The Maryland State Archives and the Maryland Historical Trust. Annapolis. Many sites are described later in Al Luckenbach, C. Jane Cox, and John Kille – editors (2002) The Clay Tobacco Pipe in Anne Arundel County, Maryland (1650-1740). Anne Arundel County’s Lost Towns Project. Annapolis.
4. For example, recent testing at the Brice House has revealed a handful of artifacts that must be associated with Thomas Todd who settled the area in 1650 as part of Providence.
5. Al Luckenbach (2002) “The Seventeenth Century “Lloyd Plate” from the Broadneck Site in Maryland.” In Ceramics in America, edited by Robert Hunter. The Chipstone Foun- dation. Milwaukee. pp. 205-206.
6. Al Luckenbach and Paul Mintz (2002) “The Broadneck Site (18AN818): A 1850’s Manifestation.” In The Clay To- bacco Pipe in Anne Arundel County, Maryland (1650-1740), edited by Al Luckenbach, C. Jane Cox, and John Kille. Anne Arundel County’s Lost Towns Project. Annapolis. pp.12-16.
7. Shawn Sharpe, Al Luckenbach, and John Kille (2002) “Burle’s Town Land (ca. 1649-1676): A Marked Abundance of Pipes.” In The Clay Tobacco Pipe in Anne Arundel County, Maryland (1650-1740), edited by Al Luckenbach, C. Jane Cox, and John Kille. Anne Arundel County’s Lost Towns Project. Annapolis. pp. 28-39.
8. Paul Mintz and Jason Moser (2002) “Tobacco Pipes from the Salvage Excavations at Town Neck (1661-1680).” In The Clay Tobacco Pipe in Anne Arundel County, Maryland (1650-1740), edited by Al Luckenbach, C. Jane Cox, and John Kille. Anne Arundel County’s Lost Towns Project. Annapolis. pp. 40-44.
9. An analysis of the cellar contents can be found in Al Luckenbach and John E. Kille (2007) “Ceramic Treasures Among 17th Century Trash: A 1660’s Cellar Deposit at Homewood’s Lot, Providence, Maryland.” In Ceramics in America, edited by Robert Hunter. The Chipstone Foun- dation. Milwaukee. pp. 1-12. The Homewood’s buildings are described in Franz, Lauren and Al Luckenback (2004) The Building Sequence at Homewood’s Lot, Anne Arundel County, Maryland. Maryland Archeology, 40(2):19-28.
An analysis of pipes from this site can be found in David Gadsby and Rosemarie Collage (2002) “Homewood’s Lot through Four Generations: Tobacco Pipes from 18AN 871.” In The Clay Tobacco Pipe in Anne Arundel County, Maryland (1650-1740), edited by Al Luckenbach, C. Jane Cox, and John Kille. Anne Arundel County’s Lost Towns Project. Annapolis. pp. 18-26.
10. See Al Luckenbach and C. Jane Cox (2002) “Tobacco
Pipe Manufacturing in Early Maryland: The Swan Cove Site (ca. 1660-1669).” In The Clay Tobacco Pipe in Anne Arundel County, Maryland (1650-1740), edited by Al Luckenbach,
C. Jane Cox, and John Kille. Anne Arundel County’s Lost Towns Project. Annapolis. pp. 46-63; Al Luckenbach (2004) “The Swan Cove Kiln: Chesapeake Tobacco Pipe Production 1650-1669.” In Ceramics in America, edited by Robert Hunter. The Chipstone Foundation. Milwaukee. pp. 1-14;
Al Luckenbach and Taft Kiser (2006) “ Seventeenth-Century Tobacco Pipe Manufacturing in the Chesapeake: A Prelim- inary Delineation of Makers and their Styles.” In Ceramics in America, edited by Robert Hunter. The Chipstone Foundation. Milwaukee. pp. 160-177.
11. See Al Luckenbach and Diana Edwards (2004) Ceram- ics of the Lost Towns Project: 17th and early 18th Century Wares from Maryland’s Western Shore. English Ceramic Circle Transactions 19(1):567–69. Examples of Providence ceramics can be found in Al Luckenbach (2017) “Annapolis and London Town, Maryland.” In Ceramics in America, edited by Robert Hunter. The Chipstone Foundation. Milwaukee. pp. 199-213. Tobacco pipes are discussed in
Al Luckenbach and C. Jane Cox (2002) “A View through a Smoky Past.” In The Clay Tobacco Pipe in Anne Arundel County, Maryland (1650-1740), edited by Al Luckenbach,
C. Jane Cox, and John Kille. Anne Arundel County’s Lost Towns Project. Annapolis. Pp. 46-63; Al Luckenbach and Taft Kiser (2006)“ Seventeenth-Century Tobacco Pipe Man- ufacturing in the Chesapeake: A Preliminary Delineation of Makers and their Styles.” In Ceramics in America, edited by Robert Hunter. The Chipstone Foundation. Milwaukee.
pp. 160-177.
12. Jason D. Moser, Al Luckenbach, Sherri M. Marsh, and Donna Ware (2003) "Impermanent Architecture in a Less Permanent Town: The Mid-Seventeenth-Century Architec- ture of Providence, Maryland." In Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, Vol. 9, Constructing Image, Identity, and Place. Vernacular Architecture Forum. Harrisonburg, VA. pp. 197- 214.
13. Jane Cox has been working to develop these contrasting town styles in a forthcoming book chapter “Rediscovering the Lost Colonial Towns of Anne Arundel County Maryland” (in press).
Sidebar • ENDNOTES
1. Herbert L. Osgood (1907) The American Colonies in the
Seventeenth Century, Vol. III – Imperial Control, Beginnings of the System of Royal Provinces. The Macmillan Company. New York. p. 92.
2. See Claiborne’s Petition and Accompanying Papers, 1676-7 in the Archives of Maryland 5:158-159.
3. Donald G. Shomette (1996) Ghost Fleet of Mallows Bay and Other Tales of the Lost Chesapeake. Tidewater Publishers. Centreville, MD. pp. 112-113.
4. See Claiborne’s Petition and Accompanying Papers, 1676-7 in the Archives of Maryland 5:161-162.
5. The letter is reproduced in W. Noël Sainsbury – editor (2018) “Letter of November 30th, 1629 from Representa- tives of Virginia to the Privy Council.” Calendar of State Papers, Colonial Series, 1574-1660. Volume V. Originally published 1860. Longman, Green, Longman & Roberts. London. p. 104.
6. Donald G. Shomette (1996) Ghost Fleet of Mallows Bay and Other Tales of the Lost Chesapeake. Tidewater Publishers. Centreville, MD. p. 116.
7. Donald G. Shomette (1996) Ghost Fleet of Mallows Bay and Other Tales of the Lost Chesapeake. Tidewater Publishers. Centreville, MD. pp. 118-120.
8. Henry Stockbridge, John W. M. Lee, and Bradley T. Johnson – editors (1889) The Calvert Papers. Vol. I. The Maryland Historical Society. Baltimore. pp. 134-136.
9. Francis N. Thorpe – editor (1909) The Federal and State Constitutions, Colonial Charters, and Other Organic Laws of the States, Territories and Colonies Now or Heretofore Forming the United States of America. Government Printing Office. Washington DC.
10. Herbert L. Osgood (1907) The American Colonies in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. III – Imperial Control, Beginnings of the System of Royal Provinces. The Macmillan Company. New York. pp. 91-93.
11. Donald G. Shomette (1996) Ghost Fleet of Mallows Bay and Other Tales of the Lost Chesapeake. Tidewater Publishers. Centreville, MD. p. 131.
12. See Proceedings and Acts of the General Assembly January 1637/8-September 1664 in the Archives of Maryland 1:23.
13. Donald G. Shomette (1996) Ghost Fleet of Mallows Bay and Other Tales of the Lost Chesapeake. Tidewater Publishers. Centreville, MD. pp. 136-137.
14. Henry Stockbridge, John W. M. Lee, and Bradley T. Johnson – editors (1889) The Calvert Papers. Vol. I. The Maryland Historical Society. Baltimore. pp. 184.
15. Henry Stockbridge, John W. M. Lee, and Bradley T. Johnson – editors (1889) The Calvert Papers. Vol. I. The Maryland Historical Society. Baltimore. pp. 185-187.
16. Donald G. Shomette (1996) Ghost Fleet of Mallows Bay and Other Tales of the Lost Chesapeake. Tidewater Publishers. Centreville, MD. pp. 165. Also Darrin Lowery (2018) Personal Communication.
17. Darrin Lowery (1995) Early 17th Century Sites in
the Upper Chesapeake Bay Region: An Analysis of Five Archeological Sites in Queen Annes and Talbot Counties. Maryland Archeology 31(1&2), p. 63.
18. Darrin Lowery (1995) Early 17th Century Sites in
the Upper Chesapeake Bay Region: An Analysis of Five Archeological Sites in Queen Annes and Talbot Counties. Maryland Archeology 31(1&2), p. 63.
19. Thomas E. Beam (1965) Investigation of Location of Claiborne’s Fort on Kent Island. Maryland Archeology 1(2), pp. 57-58.
20. Kit W. Wesler (1982) Towards a Synthetic Approach
to the Chesapeake Tidewater: Historic Site Patterning in Temporal Perspective. PhD dissertation. University of North Carolina. Chapel Hill, NC.
21. Donald G. Shomette (1996) Ghost Fleet of Mallows Bay and Other Tales of the Lost Chesapeake. Tidewater Publishers. Centreville, MD. pp. 189-197.
22. Darrin Lowery (1992) Archaeological Survey of Kent Island, Queen Anne’s County, Maryland. Manuscript prepared for The Kent Island Heritage Society, the University of Delaware, and the Maryland Historical Trust. Crownsville, MD.
23. For comparison see the specimens from Jamestown available at Jamestown Rediscovery (2018)
Triangular Crucible. Accessed September 19, 2018 at https://historicjamestowne.org/selected-artifacts/ triangular-crucible/.
24. Darrin Lowery (1993) A Supplementary Report of the 1992 Archaeological Survey of Kent Island. Manuscript prepared for The Maryland Historical Trust, Kent Island Heritage Society, and the University of Delaware Center for Archaeological Research. Crownsville, MD.
113