port
        
        
          VIEW
        
        
          A
        
        
          n article about the grand
        
        
          opening of the B&O ore
        
        
          pier in Baltimore appeared
        
        
          in the May 15, 1951 edition
        
        
          of the
        
        
          
            Pittsburgh Press
          
        
        
          , accompanied by
        
        
          this photo. The 650-foot pier, constructed
        
        
          to accommodate the largest class of ocean-
        
        
          going ore carriers at the time, was capable
        
        
          of unloading 2,000 tons of iron ore per hour
        
        
          from a ship into railcars. The newspaper
        
        
          reported that “the first modern, completely
        
        
          new facility of its kind” demonstrated
        
        
          remarkable advances in “the design and
        
        
          construction of machinery to unload bulk
        
        
          material quickly and economically.”
        
        
          Two unloaders, spanning 65 feet,
        
        
          were fitted with giant material-handling
        
        
          buckets built by Pittsburgh-based Dravo.
        
        
          The conveyor running from the pier to
        
        
          the hopper was made by B. F. Goodrich
        
        
          and, at 1,812 feet, was the longest single
        
        
          loop conveyor in existence. The pier was
        
        
          constructed by the B&O Railroad at a cost
        
        
          of $5 million to serve the booming steel
        
        
          industry of the northeast.
        
        
          Later, the pier was expanded to 900 feet
        
        
          to accommodate larger ore carriers. Today,
        
        
          the pier is operated by CSX and handles a
        
        
          variety of bulk cargoes.
        
        
          STORY BY KATHY BERGREN SMITH
        
        
        
        
        
          
            [
          
        
        
          
            44
          
        
        
          
            ]
          
        
        
          
            The Port of Baltimore
          
        
        
          ■
        
        
          January/February 2013